1 00:00:02,624 --> 00:00:04,624 YMCA - development of body, mind and spirit 2 00:00:05,187 --> 00:00:09,187 one of the largest movements for youth in the world 3 00:00:10,387 --> 00:00:14,300 founded by George Williams in 1844 in London 4 00:00:14,500 --> 00:00:18,800 spreads all around the world 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:23,000 today there are 58 million members in 119 countries. 6 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:29,400 YMCA received first reaction to its idea in the Czech Republic 7 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:33,180 among the groups of Christian young men, 8 00:00:33,380 --> 00:00:36,500 but the greatest expansion came in 20s of the 20th century. 9 00:00:37,000 --> 00:00:41,000 The first impulse was closely linked with the first Czechoslovak President 10 00:00:41,200 --> 00:00:43,745 Tomas Garrigue Masaryk 11 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:45,290 and his daughter Alice. 12 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:53,100 They made an effort to use the greatest YMCA virtues 13 00:00:53,300 --> 00:00:59,000 for building a new state of Czechoslovakia. 14 00:00:59,200 --> 00:01:06,000 Since freedom and democracy are the basic values and building stones of YMCA, 15 00:01:06,540 --> 00:01:13,540 during the Second World War, YMCA was closed. 16 00:01:14,740 --> 00:01:23,000 Many of YMCA members got actively involved in the resistance. 17 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:26,317 After the war YMCA was restored for a short while, 18 00:01:26,517 --> 00:01:31,000 unfortunately in 1951 YMCA was dissolved 19 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:35,000 into the only permitted youth organization, 20 00:01:35,200 --> 00:01:37,316 Czechoslovak Youth Union. 21 00:01:37,516 --> 00:01:41,000 In 1968 there was an attempt to restore YMCA, 22 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:44,200 but it was not before 1990 when it was successful. 23 00:01:44,445 --> 00:01:46,500 And the result is where we are today. 24 00:01:46,700 --> 00:01:50,500 YMCA in the Czech Republic operates in 26 local associations in 11 regions, 25 00:01:50,700 --> 00:01:55,100 has more than 3500 members and offers a wide variety of activities. 26 00:01:55,300 --> 00:01:59,000 We do things like camps, 27 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:00,891 then different clubs 28 00:02:01,091 --> 00:02:05,091 - different polytechnic, art, dance, sport clubs. 29 00:02:06,417 --> 00:02:09,100 Then we have mothers and family centres 30 00:02:09,300 --> 00:02:13,100 - this programme is rather for the little children with their parents. 31 00:02:13,300 --> 00:02:20,000 Then we also have a lot of specific activities in the programme, 32 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:22,300 such as marital meetings, 33 00:02:22,500 --> 00:02:26,700 meetings of men and women - married couples, 34 00:02:26,900 --> 00:02:31,300 who want to somehow revive their marriage and improve its quality. 35 00:02:31,500 --> 00:02:33,500 Another activity we have is Ten Sing, 36 00:02:33,700 --> 00:02:35,500 which is singing of teenagers. 37 00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:40,600 It is for teen kids who are trying to cope with life, 38 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:42,800 and I think this programme is quite good 39 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,110 to lead them through this period of life. 40 00:02:45,500 --> 00:02:48,327 Another specific activity is scouting. 41 00:02:48,527 --> 00:02:51,527 They are a bit of other scouts - YMCA scouts, 42 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:56,500 they learn how to live in the wild, 43 00:02:56,700 --> 00:02:59,100 to master basic camping skills. 44 00:02:59,300 --> 00:03:04,500 The last activity I would like to mention are open access centres. 45 00:03:04,700 --> 00:03:10,000 These are facilities for street children who need help with their life, 46 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:16,500 with the school, just sort of put them back in life. 47 00:03:16,700 --> 00:03:18,700